Adams' Family Influence on America
The
Adams family had a large influence on American history. For several
generations, from John Adams down to Charles Francis Adams Junior,
they all had a large part of building our country. Not all of them
were presidents or Congressmen; some were simply journalists or
ambassadors. High government positions or not, all of them had a part
in shaping our country's history.
John
Adams was the first of the Adams family to be mentioned in our
country's history. He elected George Washington to be the Head of the
Continental Army (such as it was). He was also among the signers of
the Declaration of Independence. Once the Revolutionary War ended
with Cornwallis surrendering in Charleston, Virginia, he went to
England to assist in peace negotiations and help develop the Treaty
of Paris. He also served as an American ambassador to several
countries. He finished his political career by serving two terms as
President of the United States.
Abigail
Adams, who was the wife of President John Adams, acted as his trusted
adviser throughout their marriage. She pressed for women's rights, as
well as more educational opportunities for people. Because she
believed that slavery was wrong, she also wrote extremely long
letters to influential people, her husband among them, asking that
slavery be banned and the slaves be released and treated as normal
American citizens.
John
Quincy Adams was the son of John and Abigail Adams, and one of
several children. He worked as his father's personal secretary while
on ambassadorships, and later became an ambassador himself. He served
in the Massachusetts senate, and also served as both representative
and senator for Massachusetts in the United States Congress. When the
War of 1812 was being ended, he helped negotiate the Treaty of Ghent.
Later, after Monroe finished his two presidential terms, John Quincy
Adams became the sixth president of America for one term.
Charles
Francis Adams Senior was the son of President John Quincy Adams. He
was the United States minister to England, and served in both the
Massachusetts state senate and house of representatives. He also
served in Congress both as a representative and as senator for
Massachusetts.
Charles
Francis Adams Junior was the son of Charles Francis Adams Senior. He
served as a soldier on the Union side during the Civil War. After the
war, when the transcontinental railroad was being built, he served as
a commissioner for the railroad, and later became the president of
the railroad board.
Henry
Adams was the brother of Charles Francis Adams Junior. He served as
his father's private secretary while an ambassador to England. He was
a political journalist, and also had the job of editor for one of the
most influential journalist newspapers in America at that time. He
entertained government officials and foreign visitors, and visited
many political figures. Eventually, he retired from politics, having
seen enough of it, and settled down to teach history.
In
conclusion, the Adams family has been one of the most influential
families in the history of America. For four generations, this family
of leaders has been building our country up bit by bit. From
presidents and Congressmen, to ambassadors, to journalists and
secretaries, the Adams family has been a famous and well-remembered
part of our country's history.
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